If you live with your partner but are not married or in a civil partnership, our family solicitors can help you put clear legal arrangements in place. We advise on cohabitation agreements covering property, finances, savings, debts and what should happen if the relationship ends.
Unmarried Couple Agreement Advice
Buying a home together or moving into a partner's property often involves different deposits, mortgage payments and expectations about ownership. Those differences can become expensive to resolve if they are left unclear. Our solicitors help unmarried couples record what they intend and understand the legal position before a dispute arises. We examine the title, mortgage and any family contributions alongside your plans for living together, rather than assuming that paying household bills creates an ownership share.
We can prepare or review a cohabitation agreement covering contributions, property shares and arrangements for a sale or separation. Our legal team also identifies any declaration of trust, conveyancing or wills work needed to make the documents consistent. If the relationship has already ended, we can assess the evidence and possible property claims. You receive advice on the practical options, the limits of the agreement and the cost of the proposed work.
An unmarried partner does not automatically gain a share of the other person's property, pension or income simply by living together. Property disputes are usually decided through ownership and trust principles rather than the divorce court's broad fairness powers. The legal title, purchase contributions, later promises and evidence of common intention can become crucial.
A cohabitation agreement creates a written record of the couple's intentions. Where a home is involved, it should be consistent with the transfer documents and any declaration of trust. Wills are also important because an unmarried partner does not automatically inherit in the same way as a spouse or civil partner.
An agreement can record current intentions about children-related spending, but parents cannot finally contract out of the court's welfare jurisdiction or the statutory child-maintenance scheme. Arrangements must remain consistent with the child's needs and the law at the relevant time.
Marriage, civil partnership, the birth of a child, a house move, major renovation or a substantial change in income can alter the assumptions behind the document. The agreement should include review points and be revisited when a major event occurs.
Unclear ownership terms, missing financial information, pressure, lack of independent advice or improper execution can all create uncertainty. A later transfer deed, declaration of trust or course of conduct may conflict with an older agreement. Terms about children or future events may also be treated differently from straightforward property and debt provisions.
Online templates rarely check the Land Registry title, mortgage restrictions, family loans or how a buy-out will actually be valued and funded. We align the documents and use clear mechanisms for sale, valuation and payment rather than relying on broad promises.
There is no court filing fee for making a cohabitation agreement. Legal costs depend on the property, financial arrangements and negotiation required. Separate conveyancing, declaration-of-trust, tax or wills work may be needed and will be identified in advance.
If a dispute has already arisen, potential costs can include pre-action correspondence, mediation, a court fee, barrister fees and property valuation. Early advice can clarify the evidence and settlement options before positions become entrenched.
Cohabitation Agreements FAQs
Answers on unmarried partners’ rights, property ownership, enforceability, separate advice and what happens after separation.
Living together does not create the same general financial rights as marriage or civil partnership, even after many years. Property ownership, trust principles and any agreement may determine claims after separation. Children can create separate responsibilities and possible claims. We assess the actual arrangements rather than relying on the label common law spouse.
It can record how a deposit should be treated, but the terms need to match the ownership and conveyancing documents. Consider losses, mortgage payments and how sale proceeds will be divided, not just repayment of the original sum. We check any declaration of trust and proposed agreement for consistency before signature.
Not automatically. The title, any declaration of trust, discussions and the circumstances of the payments can matter. Household contributions and mortgage payments should not simply be treated as interchangeable. We review the records and intentions before advising on a possible beneficial interest or how future contributions should be documented.
Yes. The agreement can record existing arrangements and set out how future contributions and separation will be handled. The history still matters, especially if ownership is disputed or one person has funded improvements. We establish what has already happened before drafting terms that clarify the position going forward.
It can create enforceable contractual obligations if appropriately prepared and executed. The wording, disclosure, freedom to agree and consistency with property documents all matter. Terms about children cannot override the relevant statutory powers. We explain what each provision is intended to achieve and identify any separate legal document needed.
A declaration of trust can record beneficial ownership of property, while a cohabitation agreement may cover wider financial and practical arrangements. Depending on the circumstances, both may be useful. We review the title and mortgage and identify conveyancing requirements so the documents support one another and do not contain conflicting provisions.
An agreement can provide for notice, valuation, a buy-out opportunity and a sale if a purchase cannot be funded. Without workable terms, a dispute may require property law advice or court proceedings. We check ownership and affordability and draft practical deadlines rather than relying on a general promise to cooperate.
It can record current intentions, but cannot prevent the court addressing the child's welfare or override the statutory child-maintenance system. Children-related arrangements may need revision as circumstances change. We distinguish financial provisions between the adults from decisions affecting children, so the agreement does not promise finality that the law cannot provide.
There is no court filing fee for making the agreement. Legal costs depend on the property, disclosure, drafting and negotiation, with separate advice for each partner. A declaration of trust, conveyancing, tax or wills work can add charges. We identify those elements and provide a scope and estimate before work begins.
Yes. Marriage, a child, a house purchase or a major financial change can alter the assumptions behind the document. A cohabitation agreement should not simply be treated as a prenup. We review its continuing effect and advise on amendments or a different agreement, alongside any changes needed to ownership documents and wills.
Bring details of the property, contributions and any existing agreement or declaration of trust. We can explain the terms and supporting legal work needed for your circumstances.
Arrange a telephone call or visit our Cheltenham office by appointment. We assist clients in Cheltenham and the surrounding Gloucestershire area. We will explain the scope of work and legal fees before proceeding.
Call 0330 900 0377, email info@pembridgesolicitors.co.uk or request a consultation.
Pembridge Solicitors
Calderwood House, Montpellier Parade
Cheltenham GL50 1UA
Office visits by appointment.